Mode of coniferous wood decay by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete carnosa as elucidated by FTIR and ToF-SIMS.
Identifieur interne : 000425 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000424; suivant : 000426Mode of coniferous wood decay by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete carnosa as elucidated by FTIR and ToF-SIMS.
Auteurs : Sonam Mahajan [Canada] ; Dragica Jeremic ; Robyn E. Goacher ; Emma R. MasterSource :
- Applied microbiology and biotechnology [ 1432-0614 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Abies (microbiologie), Abies (métabolisme), Bois (microbiologie), Bois (métabolisme), Lignine (métabolisme), Phanerochaete (croissance et développement), Phanerochaete (métabolisme), Pinus (microbiologie), Pinus (métabolisme), Spectrométrie de masse d'ions secondaires (MeSH), Spectroscopie infrarouge à transformée de Fourier (MeSH).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Phanerochaete.
- microbiologie : Abies, Bois, Pinus.
- métabolisme : Abies, Bois, Lignine, Phanerochaete, Pinus.
- Spectrométrie de masse d'ions secondaires, Spectroscopie infrarouge à transformée de Fourier.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Abies (metabolism), Abies (microbiology), Lignin (metabolism), Phanerochaete (growth & development), Phanerochaete (metabolism), Pinus (metabolism), Pinus (microbiology), Spectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ion (MeSH), Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared (MeSH), Wood (metabolism), Wood (microbiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Lignin.
- growth & development : Phanerochaete.
- metabolism : Abies, Phanerochaete, Pinus, Wood.
- microbiology : Abies, Pinus, Wood.
- Spectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ion, Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared.
Abstract
The softwood degrading white-rot fungus, Phanerochaete carnosa, was investigated for its ability to degrade two coniferous woods: balsam fir and lodgepole pine. P. carnosa grew similarly on these wood species, and like the hardwood-degrading white-rot fungus Ceriporiopsis subvermispora, P. carnosa demonstrated selective degradation of lignin, as observed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS). Lignin degradation across cell walls of decayed pine samples was also evaluated by ToF-SIMS and was shown to be uniform. This study illustrates softwood lignin utilization by a white-rot fungus and reveals the industrial potential of the lignocellulolytic activity elicited by this fungus.
DOI: 10.1007/s00253-011-3830-1
PubMed: 22290642
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Mahajan, Sonam" sort="Mahajan, Sonam" uniqKey="Mahajan S" first="Sonam" last="Mahajan">Sonam Mahajan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName>
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<author><name sortKey="Jeremic, Dragica" sort="Jeremic, Dragica" uniqKey="Jeremic D" first="Dragica" last="Jeremic">Dragica Jeremic</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Goacher, Robyn E" sort="Goacher, Robyn E" uniqKey="Goacher R" first="Robyn E" last="Goacher">Robyn E. Goacher</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Master, Emma R" sort="Master, Emma R" uniqKey="Master E" first="Emma R" last="Master">Emma R. Master</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Jeremic, Dragica" sort="Jeremic, Dragica" uniqKey="Jeremic D" first="Dragica" last="Jeremic">Dragica Jeremic</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Abies (metabolism)</term>
<term>Abies (microbiology)</term>
<term>Lignin (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (growth & development)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (metabolism)</term>
<term>Pinus (metabolism)</term>
<term>Pinus (microbiology)</term>
<term>Spectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ion (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared (MeSH)</term>
<term>Wood (metabolism)</term>
<term>Wood (microbiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Abies (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Abies (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Bois (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Bois (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Lignine (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Pinus (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Pinus (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Spectrométrie de masse d'ions secondaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spectroscopie infrarouge à transformée de Fourier (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Lignin</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Phanerochaete</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Phanerochaete</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Abies</term>
<term>Phanerochaete</term>
<term>Pinus</term>
<term>Wood</term>
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<term>Bois</term>
<term>Pinus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Abies</term>
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<term>Wood</term>
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<term>Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared</term>
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<term>Spectroscopie infrarouge à transformée de Fourier</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The softwood degrading white-rot fungus, Phanerochaete carnosa, was investigated for its ability to degrade two coniferous woods: balsam fir and lodgepole pine. P. carnosa grew similarly on these wood species, and like the hardwood-degrading white-rot fungus Ceriporiopsis subvermispora, P. carnosa demonstrated selective degradation of lignin, as observed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS). Lignin degradation across cell walls of decayed pine samples was also evaluated by ToF-SIMS and was shown to be uniform. This study illustrates softwood lignin utilization by a white-rot fungus and reveals the industrial potential of the lignocellulolytic activity elicited by this fungus.</div>
</front>
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<Title>Applied microbiology and biotechnology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Mode of coniferous wood decay by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete carnosa as elucidated by FTIR and ToF-SIMS.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The softwood degrading white-rot fungus, Phanerochaete carnosa, was investigated for its ability to degrade two coniferous woods: balsam fir and lodgepole pine. P. carnosa grew similarly on these wood species, and like the hardwood-degrading white-rot fungus Ceriporiopsis subvermispora, P. carnosa demonstrated selective degradation of lignin, as observed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS). Lignin degradation across cell walls of decayed pine samples was also evaluated by ToF-SIMS and was shown to be uniform. This study illustrates softwood lignin utilization by a white-rot fungus and reveals the industrial potential of the lignocellulolytic activity elicited by this fungus.</AbstractText>
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